Types of hair styling

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1. HAIR PACKAGE BY COLD WAY

2. HAIR BUILDING WITH TONGS

2.1 Laying curls

2.2 Types of curls

2.3 Methods for styling hair in curls

2.4 Hair styling in the curls way "Down"

2.5 Laying curls way "Up"

2.6 Laying curls way "Eight"

3. LAYING WITH BIGGOOD

4. HAIR STYLING PENOM

4.1 Hairdryer styling for small hairstyles

4.2 Hair styling with a hair dryer when performing hairstyles with the effect of protruding hair

4.3 Hair styling with hair dryer when performing hairstyles of increased volume

4.4 We put hair curls

Curling hair for a short time is called styling. Hair styling consists of many operations by which hairstyles of any shape are performed. Hairstyles, obtained as a result of hair styling, are short-lived. They retain their shape for a maximum of 3-4 days. When wetted with water, hair develops and takes on its original shape.

The time it takes to preserve styling depends on the shape of the hair and its cross-section, which varies from hair to hair. The shape can be round, oval or ribbon-like. The more the cross-sectional shape of the hair differs from the round, the more curly the hair. This type of hair when styling keeps the hair for a longer time compared to the straight.

The physical properties of hair, affecting the safety of hair, are their tensile strength, elasticity, elasticity. The strength and elasticity of the hair when wetted significantly reduced, and the elasticity increases. In addition, when soaking hair increases and their length. When drying, they return to their original condition. These properties are very important. Cold hair styling is based on these properties.

For example, if wet hair and, consequently, elongated compared to dry hair, be wound on curlers, then in the process of drying, they are affected by compressive forces that help reduce the length of hair. But since the hair is not in a free state - twisted on curlers - they will not be able to fully restore its length. The action arising in the process of drying hair compression forces will lead to a temporary and slight change in the shape of their cross-section and increase the length of the hair.

Medium in thickness and stiffness, hair returns to its original state, usually in 5-7 days. This period of time varies accordingly depending on the properties and condition of the hair.

To date, hair styling is carried out in several ways:

- in the cold way - without the use of curlers clamps,

- using curlers and clamps,

—With a hairdryer,

—With curling tongs.

1.HAIR STYLINGCOLDBy the way

Cold styling makes hair elastic and soft, and also with an oval cross-section. Hair is hard and elastic to be laid in a cold way is very difficult, and the hairstyle made on such hair lasts much less time.

We will master the process of cold styling with the direction of the hair and the first wave to the right.

After combing the strands, the hair is pressed on the right side with the middle finger of the left hand 3-4 cm from the base. Then take the comb in the right hand in the third way and inject it with the frequent side of the teeth into the hair close to the middle finger and parallel to it. The teeth of the comb are arranged perpendicularly to the strands of hair. Further, by moving the comb along its plane, the hair of the grasped part of the strand is shifted to the right by 1-1.5 cm. When the hair moves to the right between the middle finger of the left hand, pressing the hair, and the comb, the first wave line is formed. After the crown is formed, without taking the comb teeth out of the hair, it tilts its pickup towards itself by about 45 °, and the forefinger of the left hand tightly presses the hair between the comb and the already formed wave line. At this moment, the index finger of the left hand should slide along the outer side of the comb from the tip of the comb to the ends of the teeth. Given that the comb is at an angle of about 45 ° to the strand, the index finger of the left hand, sliding down its plane, will simultaneously compress the wave line so that the latter will be between it and the middle finger. Next, comb the hair located below the index finger of his left hand.

The left side of the strand is pressed with the middle finger of the left hand at the same distance from its base. This is necessary so that the line of the wave of this side of the strand coincides with the line made.

After that, a hairbrush is introduced into the hair and its movement to the right connects the crowns formed to the strands on the right side. After that, just as in the first case, the hair edge of the comb is tilted towards itself, while the forefinger of the left hand at this time presses the hair between the comb and the wave line and combs the hair from the finger. After the formation of the first line of the wave across the entire width of the strand, they start to perform the second line.

Run the second line start on the left side strands. To do this, retreat from the first line by 3-4 cm and pinch the hair with the middle finger of his left hand. Then the teeth of the comb are inserted into the hair close to the middle finger and its movement to the left forms the second wave line. Next, press it with the index finger of his left hand and comb the hair, starting from the finger. After that, the strands are transferred to the right side and the second wave line is completed with the same methods. Thus, the first wave, bounded by the upper (first) and lower (second) crowns, is obtained.

Similar techniques are processed and subsequent waves. And each next wave starts from the side of the strand, where the wave will be directed.

The direction of the wave itself depends on the direction of movement of the hair with the comb during the formation of the first crown.

The last wave is treated differently: after the formation of the last crown, the ends of the hair are not combed down from the index finger of the left hand, as usual, but in the direction in which it would be necessary to move the hair to form the next crown.

Now let's take a look at the technological process of making hair with a side parting. After wetting the hair with a special composition, they are combed and parted. If the parting is on the left, processing starts on the right, and vice versa. Particular attention should be paid to the location of the protruding waves. Given that the side (oblique) parting divides the scalp into unequal parts, the number of waves on them will be unequal.

After approximately determining the required number of waves and the order of their placement on the scalp, proceed to styling. They recede from the parting by 3-4 cm and clamp the hair with the middle finger of the left hand. If it is necessary to get a sharper reverse frontal wave, its treatment begins at 5-6 cm from the parting. Then the teeth of the comb are inserted into the hair of the middle finger and, by moving it to the left, give the hair the right direction from the forehead. Further, the bezel of the comb is tilted to itself, and the forefinger of the left hand presses the hair against the formed wave line. After that, carefully comb your hair, starting from the index finger. It is necessary to ensure that the lower layers of the hair were well combed. Then move the middle finger of the left hand 3-4 cm from the received crown and press them to the strip. Introduce the comb teeth into the hair of the middle finger and give them direction to the right. In this case, it should be remembered that when the comb moves to the right, it is advisable to begin processing the hair head area on the right side of the site.

Completing the processing of the second crown of the reverse frontal wave, almost begin to perform protruding frontal wave. It is on it at this moment is the index finger of his left hand. All the techniques of its development are similar to those discussed above.

When performing a cold wave curling, special attention should be paid not only to the order of the waves on the scalp, but also to the exact connection of the wave lines of the left and right sides of the head. Depending on the hairstyle model, these lines are connected in various ways. In a hairstyle with a side parting, waves are usually connected on the back of the head. In this case, the second crown of the first wave of a larger portion of the scalp of the head is connected to the first crown of the first wave of a smaller portion. Thus, the first wave of the smaller section will be connected to the second reverse wave of the larger one, and the second wave of the smaller section - to the third reverse wave of the larger one. Therefore, if the wave on one part of the head is protruding, then on the other it will be reverse.

If the hairstyle is parted, then the location of the waves is completely different. The direct parting divides the scalp of the head into two equal parts. Therefore, the number and location of the waves should be symmetrical, that is, the waves on the left side of the head should not differ from the waves on the right side, but combine the waves on the back of the head. In this case, the first reverse wave of either side of the head is connected to the first protruding wave of the opposite side.

The process of performing waves in hairstyles without parting is no different from that discussed above. Waves at the back of the head are connected in the same order: protruding waves of one side of the head - with reverse waves of the other side. The main direction of combing hair - from the face to the back.

In a non-part hairstyle, the shape of the waves in areas of hair that frame the face is different from the shape of the waves at the back of the head. The waves coming out to the face have a more narrowed form and expand on the occipital portions.

Considering that a hairless without parting is usually characterized by a sharp bend of the crown line of the first wave, it should not be performed by the entire plane of the comb teeth, but only by its end.

After performing the waves on all areas or parts of the hair, a mesh is put on the head, which will protect the shape given to the hair during drying.

What is carving?

Many girls get tired of repeating the same procedures every day all the time, which is why they often go to all kinds of salons and hairdressers. In such places there is a greater likelihood that the hairstyle will be long-term, although repeating this manipulation at home will not be difficult. To do this, it is only necessary to know the secrets of hair styling.

Carving is a long-term styling. It is one of the types of perm. This procedure adds elasticity, volume and curliness to the strands. Carving is divided into the following types:

Carving at the root zone. It is done in order to give the hair the effect of an additional volume of “push-up”.
At the very tips. It is carried out exclusively for external weighting of the hair.
On certain strands to choose from. To create original hair or focus on a certain part of it.

There are many such techniques. With the help of each of them, you will be able to achieve bright and catchy hair, adding to your style of fashion and showiness.

We do the laying on the middle straight strands

If your hair needs additional nutrition, elasticity and tone, long-term styling will suit you. This will make the curls much more obedient, making them easier to comb and work with themselves.

To reproduce it all at home, you will need the following care items:

hair curlers of different size:
elastic bands and harnesses, preferably not too tight and elastic, otherwise it may damage your hair,
several types of combs and brushes,
sponge,
polyethylene cap, terry towel or other device that can create a greenhouse on your head after the procedure,
gloves not to get dirty
measuring device to know exactly the amount of applied chemicals

two metal containers
cotton wool or other material like,
chemical agent required for styling and curling
means - a fixer in the form of a gel, mousse or varnish,
five percent vinegar.

As soon as all the above tools appeared in your possession, we proceed directly to the procedure itself:

If you have very sensitive skin or have a reaction to any allergens, it makes sense to conduct a reaction of acquired chemistry for hair to allergies. To do this, you need to put on the skin a little of the composition and look for the reaction. With a positive result from this tool is better to give up and use another.
Gently wash your head with detergent. The skin while massaging is not necessary.
Using a comb or comb with occasional teeth, comb the still wet curls.
The strands you have chosen should be screwed on curlers of the appropriate size.
Spread your roots with Vaseline.
Wear protective gloves and cover your shoulders with a towel.
Proceed as described in the instructions of the chemical agent. According to the same instructions, prepare the necessary composition.
Apply the agent to the pre-wound curlers.

On top of all this, you must cover the shower cap, plastic bag or wrap with a towel. To enhance the greenhouse effect, you can combine these species with each other. Remember that the perm will be stronger, the longer the tool will be on your head.
As soon as you decide that there is enough time, wash your head with warm water. At the same time it is not necessary to remove hair curlers.
Apply fixative in the form of gel, foam or varnish.
After a couple of minutes, rinse off with a special rinsing balm.
Wait until the hair dries completely. After that, you can remove the curlers.

Do not dry your hair with auxiliaries and especially with a hair dryer. It will only damage your strands and make them brittle and split. It is better to let the hair dry by itself naturally. A similar method in the cabin is the notorious corrugation.

The same, but for short hair

Observing all the secrets of hair styling, you’ll have it long-term. First you need to wind all the strands with the help of styler or ironing. This is done to create additional volume and help make the resulting short curls easier than usual. The rest of the procedure is repeated in the above steps.

Cold hair styling

This installation has the following types:

We twist hair in the form of waves with the help of scallops and our own fingers.
Laying in the form of rings, followed by fixation with pins.
Use curlers and papilotkami.
The classic version with a hair dryer or ironing. Well suited if you have short straight strands.

Hot styling

The cabin mainly uses this method. It is done using ironing, tongs, curling iron, hair dryer and many other means. Such devices can straighten the hair or, on the contrary, create elastic curls. This method is the most popular among the fair sex. Laying with a curl with the help of an ironing is maintained for a very long time, remaining stable and clean.

Vertical style waving

The meaning of this technique is to lay all the necessary short curls under the guise of spirals of various lengths and diameters. Part of the hair can be removed with this. Fixing the hair near the face should be done with the help of various barrettes, knitting needles, pins or curlers.

Especially sexy hairstyle will look who has long straight hair. With such curls there is an opportunity to achieve the effect of wet strands.This can be done, knowing the tips on hair styling "cold" means.

How is biocarving done?

This procedure occurs when using a special active ingredient - cysteine. Cisterin is an amino acid that slightly changes the original shape of a curl of medium length, fixing it in a completely different position. Unlike many other techniques, like bombing or corrugation, it doesn’t affect the hair structure itself, and it goes off its hair when washing after a few months.

We curl our curly hair with a T-shirt

And so doing? And how! T-shirts can not only be worn, they can also be used to style their own hair. To do such an unusual hair trick, you need to do the following:

Choose any styling product as desired.
Remove any T-shirt from your wardrobe. It doesn't matter how long the sleeves are.
Wash your hair thoroughly and apply gel, mousse or foam to your choice. Hair should be slightly wet, but not wet. Otherwise, in the end, nothing will come of it.
Using a comb or comb with large frequent teeth, spread your strands to their full length.

Put the t-shirt on a bed, bedside table or any other flat surface.
Lower your head with the hair down. The hair should be centered T-shirts.
The bottom of the T-shirt is wrapped around the head of hair, with the help of the sleeves, fasten it to the back of the head and fold it back a little.
The upper part also covers the head and wraps around it.
You have several options to choose from: you can leave it all for just half an hour and get some light curls, if for a few hours the result will be stronger and longer. If you leave a T-shirt on your head for the whole night, you will have a long-term fixation on your curls of medium length.
The next morning or a couple of hours later, open the T-shirt and enjoy your new wavy curls near your face.

Male haircut medium length allows you to do the same with the representatives of the stronger sex.

A little about the method of bombazh and corrugation

To embellish all your facial features, these two styling are perfect. This technique is done with a hair dryer or ironing, it is useful to use sets of combs.

Be aware that it is necessary to do bombing or corrugation at room temperature, hair should not be strongly exposed to cold or hot air. Do not forget about the protection with heat-resistant liquids for strands. Working with an ironing or hair dryer, do not hold the device too close, it can harm the scalp and face, not to mention the unpleasant sensations during the process of formation of future hair.

Before you begin, it is necessary that the hair was well washed and dried. Ideally, it should be a homogeneous structure. Hair should be completely straight and smooth or curled with the help of an ironing. In the case of the bombing technique, it is necessary that the hairstyle be perfectly flat, but at the same time create the effect of additional volume. The head is best washed for half an hour before the start of all procedures for laying and perm. It is better if the hair dries themselves. If you are in a hurry, you can do it with a hair dryer or ironing. To add shine and brightness of hair, it is better to rinse hair in a light solution of vinegar and water. After that you should use the tool for creating smooth and voluminous curls near the face.

Cosmetics will be best applied, starting from the middle. In this case, the installation will be long-term. If you need even more volume and durability, the tool is better to rub at the very roots, distributing it evenly over the entire length.

When choosing combs for styling, pay attention to the material from which they are made. It is better if the material is a tree with a soft type of teeth. Also, it does not hurt to buy a means for fixing - varnish, foam or mousse.

Laying with an ironing or hair dryer should begin with strands that are below all, as soon as the hair near the face has dried completely, the hair will need to be divided into separate zones and, alternately lifting each strand using a comb or comb, process with curling iron or hair dryer. Moving from the occipital zone to the temporal one, repeat the procedure with the other curls. If there is a bang, she, too, should pay attention. As an additional decoration for the hair, you can use hairpins - invisible or rhinestones. The final result is best fixed with a varnish medium or strong fixation.

Working in such a style, remember: the main thing is not to start work when the hair is still wet, in this case the styling will quickly “fall apart”, the same will happen if the hair is overloaded with cold styling products.

If your main task is to achieve a unique, sexual image in order to charm all the people around you, the transformation of your hair is an effective and sure way to do it. This is especially true in our time, when you have at your disposal all sorts of methods and means for hair care.

Classic straight parting on long curls

Most of the women (as well as men) use straight parting, symmetrically dividing the hair into 2 parts and being a good basis for many hairstyles. It is created easily, but it does not look good with everyone. Persons, even with a slight asymmetry, are not parted, and it is worth choosing another option.

The popular central type of direct parting is as follows:

There is a second frequently used option, called "deceptive" - with a slight offset from the center. This allows you to separate the strands in the center of hair and at the same time slightly change the image of a woman.

Side loose with bangs on short hair

Having shifted the parting of the direct type to the side, you can increase the originality of the image, getting a new option - the side. In this case, both short and long hair look better. However, when creating a deep (noticeably biased) side parting, it is worth taking care of the correctness of further styling of the strands, which is done later, observing the harmoniousness of the hairstyle.

Diagonal (oblique) - beautiful combed version

Choosing how to make a side parting on the hair, you should know that this line, which is not perpendicular to the eyebrows, is more complex than the rest. However, the option is quite fashionable and used by well-known fashion designers. Sometimes there is even a complicated side parting, when two lines of strands from one point from the central part of the forehead are combined at once.

Zigzag on medium hair

It is worth trying to make a beautiful parting on the hair, using a zigzag variant, which looks unusual and suitable not only for a festive event, but also for a casual look. In this case, the curls are not collected, although it is allowed to wear it with braids or a bundle.

To obtain a zigzag, you need to divide the strands, taking the middle of the eyebrow as a guide. Starting from the forehead, the zigzag line is completed at the back of the head or the crown.

Parting can be very original

Parting separation by type

The most relevant types of parting today are:

classic straight (choice over 70% of women and men),
side (option of a direct part with offset to the side),
oblique and chess parting (often used to create solemn hairstyles, and rarely in everyday life).

Parting correctly

Note that to create a new image in the home, you can use any of the types of partitions. Get a spectacular result, you can, focusing on the shape and features of the face.

Most popular of all varieties direct parting, performed by means of a flat comb. Starting the separation of hair is necessary, focusing on the tip of the nose. Placing the comb teeth down, parting done by a single line from the forehead to the back of the head. This solution is recommended by experts for a round face.

For execution diagonal parting it is necessary to carry out the separation of the mass of hair in a single line, starting with the upper brow currents, and ending at the back of the head. When creating a hairstyle, it is important to remember that the location of the separation should not exceed the length of your index finger. Diagonal parting is actively used to create hairstyles and haircuts suitable for a triangular and square face.

Zigzag and chess parting rarely used in everyday life, however, such varieties are widely used to create original hairstyles for special occasions.

For creating zigzag it is necessary to perform the separation of the strands, focusing on the middle of the eyebrow. Starting from the forehead, the zigzag may end at the crown, or continue until the neck.

Principle of creation chess parting similar, except for the number of angles (you can choose yourself). Creating such varieties of partings requires certain skills, however, if properly performed, the distribution of hair will help to hide regrown roots and create additional volume on thin hair.

Partings suitable for all face types.

Parting selection criteria

Independent selection of the parting and features of its direction provides ample opportunities, thanks to which you can not only hide the existing shortcomings of appearance, but also emphasize the merits.

Factors that need to be considered are: the shape of the face, nose, lips, eyes, cheekbones and jaws. It is also recommended to take into account the style of clothing and body features (weight, height, body proportions). The combination of these factors will help to find several varieties of partings, with which you will be able to adjust the hairstyle.

Face shape - this is a criterion that is fundamental when choosing the type and direction of parting:

So, with round face low side parting can be used, which will visually make the oval longer, as well as emphasize its outlines. The best option for this case are the hairstyles with long hair, framing the face. Celebrities: Kate Winslet, Ingrid Bergman, Christina Richie, Drew Berimore.
With square shape face a great solution becomes a side parting, which will help soften the jaw line and give softness to the features. Visually bring the shape to the classic oval can be with an average length of hair. Famous women with a square, or diamond-shaped face - Katherine Hebburn, Sophia Loren.
Heart shape (triangular face). The best way to smooth out the proportions of the upper and lower parts of the face here is to use straight or side parting. In this case, smoothly laid long hair is considered the best option. As an example, Michelle Pfeifer, Naomi Campbell, Claudia Slate, Linda Evangelista.
Classic oval shape The face rarely needs a visual adjustment. With this type, any of the possible partitions looks great. Here, when choosing a variety, it is recommended to consider only the features of the traits. Celebrities: Christina Aguilera, Merlin Monroe, Natalie Portman.
Rectangular face. Form optimally close to the classic. It has a certain elongation in the chin area (long face). You can correct this type with the help of oblique or zigzag parting, which will help to visually expand the face, making the features softer. Direct parting can also be used, but this option is only suitable if you create a hairstyle with wavy curls, the ends of which are concave inward. Famous women: Niki Taylor, Christine Alley, Janet Jackson, Stephanie Seymour.

It is worth noting that the nuances listed above are not a complete list of all possible options. Pick up the necessary option of parting, or several of its varieties, you can only empirically.

The main thing that is important to consider when creating a new style is a sense of proportion, which will allow you to “refresh” your usual image, without the risk of being mistaken in details.

Retro waves - one of the ways of cold hair styling

Cold styling with waves - one of the most popular hairstyles, which can often be seen on the heads of world celebrities. Retro waves are suitable for special occasions, official meetings and dates. This type of styling will look great on short hair that is longer than shoulder length. If the hair is long, the creation of hairstyles will require a lot of time and effort, and also such styling risks quickly losing its appearance due to the severity of the hair.

Performing cold hair styling with waves parallel to parting provides for the use of a special hairpin "duck", which are long metal clips. In addition, you will need a flat comb with frequent teeth, fixing agent.

Consider the step-by-step technology for creating “cold waves” styling.

Wet, washed hair must be carefully combed and divided into two parts using offset parting.
Process strands with foam or mousse. In this case, you need to choose such tools that will ensure the elasticity of the hair, but will not glue them.
The formation of waves should be performed from the parting and from the part of the head on which more hair remains.
With the help of the index finger, a small part of the hair is clamped and rises in the direction of the parting. This movement creates the so-called raised crown. It is necessary to fix the clip.
Then the next crown is formed. At the same time, special attention should be paid to the gap between the hairs which is not raised. It must be well combed out and slightly stretched towards the forehead. Thus, to create a small neat curl. In short, it should turn out S - shaped line.
The next crown is also fixed with a barrette. Similar actions are performed before the end of the entire length of the hair.
After the formation of all crowns on both sides is completed, you need to wait until the hair is dry, carefully remove the hair clips and treat the hair with lacquer for better fixation.

In order to fix the hairstyle as best as possible and ensure its magnificent look, you can use small invisible hair straps that are attached under the crown and closed with hair.

It is worth noting that the size and number of waves can be very diverse. It all depends on the length of the hair and the size of the crowns.

Cold styling with curlers

Since retro waves are a rather complicated and time-consuming technique that you need to master for a long time, you can use other methods for styling your hair without using thermometers.

To do this, cold curlers are best suited. Today there are a huge number of their types, sizes and shapes. Consider the main ones:

Hair curlers boomerangs consist of dense foam rubber inside which there is a wire. It essentially performs the function of fixing the hair on foam rubber by twisting it in different directions. This option is suitable for owners of any hair length. As a result of using boomerangs, beautiful medium-sized curls are obtained.
Velcro curlers. Happen different diameter and can be used to create a full-fledged hair, and for its individual elements. The disadvantage of this type of curlers are some painful cleansing associated with their removal.
Spiral curlers are a great way to create beautiful vertical curls on long hair. Often they have a plastic or wooden base.
Wooden bobbins are small spiral curlers that are able to form small African curls.

To create any twisted curls using the above curlers, you must:

Split clean, wet hair into equal strands of the right size.
Alternately apply foam or mousse to each of them, while evenly distributing the product using a comb with frequent teeth.
After processing the hotel strands, you need to twist it around the curlers and fix.
When all the curls are fixed to leave the curlers for 4-5 hours, then gently unwind them and treat with varnish for better fixation.

Chess type of parting on curly rare strands

This type of separation of strands on the head is rarely used, but it looks impressive. It is a variant of the zigzag, but requires the simultaneous holding of several lines - three or four. It is unlikely to make it yourself, so you have to entrust your hair to a professional who understands this style. Such a distribution of curls to hide their subtlety, and even growing roots.

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